Basic Informations
C.V
CV
Dr/ Naglaa Mohamed Abdel Azeem
Lecturer in Animal and poultry behaviour and management department,
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Phone: +2 082 2343035
FAX: +2 082 2327982
E-mail: nagl81b@yahoo.com
Naglaa.mohamed@vet.bsu.edu.eg
Nationality: Egyptian
Scientific status :
-2003 B.Sc., Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University.
-2007 Mv .Sc., Veterinary Medicine, (Animal and poultry behaviour and management) Beni-Seuf University.
Title: Stress resulting from some management practices on sheep herds.
-2011 ph D, Veterinary Medicine, (Animal and poultry behaviour and management) Beni-Seuf University.
Title: Effect of Maternal and Managerial Factors on Lamb Performance.
Functional status:
• Demonstrator, Department of Hygiene, Management and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Beni Suef University, from 2004 to 2007.
• Assistant Lecturer, Department of Hygiene, Management and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Beni Suef University from 2007 to 2011
• Lecturer, Department of Hygiene, Management and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Beni Suef University since 2011 till now.
Academic teaching and Responsibilities:
- Theoretical and practical teaching for students of Veterinary Medicine Undergraduate.
- E-learning of Animal Behaviour and Management in related to National E-learning Center, Ministery of Higher Education –Egypt.
- Teaching theoretical lectures of basis of animal management for undergraduate students at faculty of Agriculture-Beni Suef Univesity.
Scientific activities:
- Co-author of Animal and Poultry Behaviour and Management, second year student book (two parts).
- Supervisor of students at master and phD degrees.
Conferences and seminars and training courses
1 - Attend a workshop on writing outstanding research projects that locally and internationally compete.
2 - Attend the Second Scientific Conference of the Project Management Unit development of higher education, "the role of information and communication technology in the development of higher education and scientific research."
3 - Attend an intensive course on Biostatistics and training on use of SPSS (3-5 July 2012) at Beni Suef University.
4 - Attend a workshop adaptation and climate change research center - Alexandria University during the period from 17/10-19/10/2012 under the title
"Socioeconomic impact of climatic changes impact on sea level rise (SLR)"
5 - Attend the session to pass quality assurance standards required in the strategic plan. Held in the center of the development of faculty members - Beni Suef University, which was held in 12/08/2012.
6 - Attend a quality assurance standards required to pass standards required in the self-evaluation. Held in the center of the development of faculty members - Beni Suef University, which was held in 10/12/2012.
7 - Attend a scientific conference "Development and evaluation of system affiliation in Egyptian and Arab universities," April 9, 2013 at the Beni Suef University.
8 - Attend an intensive course for "Teambuilding for team leaders" 30/4/2013 provided by the German Academic Exchange Service. (DAAD).
9 - Attend the scientific conference "Towards building a research strategy for the University in the next decade" in the period from 12 to 13 November 2013 at the Beni Suef University.
10- Attend the fourth international scientific conference "The role of private businesses and civil society in the elevation and advancement of peoples" in the period from 18 to 19 February 2014 at Beni Suef University.
11- Pass "self-evaluation of institutions of higher education" course - training team- National Authority for quality assurance and accreditation of higher education - in the period from 5-6 April,2014.
12- Organized and attended the Hygiene, Management and Zoonoses department's 1st scientific conference entitled
"Hygiene, Management and Zoonoses department between reality and hope "
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 8 April 2014.
13- Pass "Programs and curriculum maps characterization of institutions of higher education" course - training team- National Authority for quality assurance and accreditation of higher education - in the period from 15-16 April 2014.
14- Pass " Effective learning of institutions of higher education" course - training team- National Authority for quality assurance and accreditation of higher education - in the period from 17-18 April 2014.
15- Pass " External auditing of institutions of higher education" course - training team- National Authority for quality assurance and accreditation of higher education - in the period from 26-27 April 2014.
16- Pass " Strategic Planning of institutions of higher education" course - training team- National Authority for quality assurance and accreditation of higher education - in the period from 3-4 May 2014.
17- Attend the postgraduate and research sector's seminar entitled "The Effectiveness of researches subsidized from university" held on Sunday, Aug. 24, 2014.
18- Attend identifiable workshop about" E-Learning services and activating the use of produced electronic courses and marketing of electronic courses produced at other universities" held on Tuesday 9-12-2014 at faculty of veterinary medicine.
19- Successfully completed the training course" Creative Teaching Skills (CTS)" within the researcher's cognitive development program which held at college of Arts-Beni Suef University from 10th to 11th December 2014.
20- Attend and participate in the 7th scientific conference of the Egyptian society for animal management "reducing the risks in animal, poultry and fish production" which held at 26-30 august 2015 Cairo-Sharm elsheekh .
21- Attend the conference of Beni Suef University for plagiarism entitled "Plagiarism in academic researches-the phenomenon and its treatement-" from 17th to 18th November 2015 .
22- Participation in the 1st scientific conference of education and students affairs sector -Beni Suef University entitled " The development of educational and student services for universities in the light of the challenges of the labor market (the experiences and visions of the future) learning, trained, competed, " which held in the period from 18-19 April 2016 .
23- Participation in the Alexander von Hombldt Foundation symposium and access to research grants for post-doctoral studies in Germany, held on Tuesday, May 24, 2016 .
24- Attend the four workshops on Scientific writing and publishing, Parasites of farm animals, Impact of parasitic disease for the veterinarian and Anthelmintic resistance what's old, what's new, what's up?. Which held from 11th to 14th July 2016 at Beni-Suef University .
25- Participation in the IT Seminar: The move to upgrade the educational process, held on Sunday, August 28, 2016 .
26- Attend a seminar "for the deployment of scientific research bases in the Journal of Veterinary Medicine" held on Sunday, September 4, 2016 .
27- Participate in the forum to develop scientific research at the University of Beni Suef, held on Tuesday, September 6, 2016 .
28- Participating in the seminar "good researcher and publication of the international", held on Sunday, September 18, 2016 .
29- Participating in the seminar "How to prepare a research project proposals-steps of writing and funding", held on Tuesday, October 4, 2016.
Scientific society's membership:
Member in Egyptian society for animal management
Member in ICUC – Faculty of veterinary medicine
Member in the national genetic science committee
Research:
In animal and poultry Behaviour and Management and effect of Management practices on animal behaviour and performance.
Emeash,H.H;M.A.El-Bably;A.S.Mustafa and Naglaa,M.Abd El –Azeem (2008)
Effect of castration and docking of lambs on maintenance behavior and cortisol level. Beni-Suef Veterinary Medical Journal, Vol.18, No.2, 10-14
Emeash,H.H.;Mostafa,A.S. and Naglaa M.Abdel-Azeem (2008):Assessment of stress in relation to sheep shearing by using behavioural and physiological measurements.Beni-Suef Veterinary Medical Journal,Vol.18,No.2,15-18
Emeash,H.H.; Mostafa,A.S. and Naglaa,M.Abdel-Azem(2012):Effect of Ewe's Temperament on Lamb Behaviour, Growth Traits and Immunity.5 th Scientific Conference 18-22 September 2012,Egyptian Society. Of Animal Management.Sharm-Elsheik,Egypt.
Naglaa, M. Abdel- Azeem (2013): Do probiotics affect the behavior of turkey poults?, Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Vol. 5(5), pp. 144-148
Naglaa, M. Abdel- Azeem; Ghada, M.Safwat (2014): Turning nervous ewes to calm ones "behavioral and biochemical indicators" by use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae probiotic. International Journal of Advanced Research (2014), Volume 2, Issue 10, 386-393.
Abeer M. Radi ; Naglaa M. Abdel Azeem ; EL-Shaymaa EL-Nahass ; Fatma Khalil (2014): Effect of a macrolide antibiotic "tulathromycin" on the fertility of male albino rats. Veterinary Medical Journal –Giza (VMJG), Vol. 60(2)B
Hosny H. Emeash, Naglaa, M. Abdel- Azeem, Safaa N. Abdel-Azeem (2015): Effect of ewe's plan of nutrition on lamb Performance and colostral (IgG) concentration. 7th Scientific Congr. of Egypt. Soc. For Anim. Manag. 26-30 Augst,2015: 54-65.
Naglaa M. Abdel-Azeem and H.H. Emeash (2016): Hyline-White Behaviour, Laying Performance and Egg Quality in Two Conventional Caging Systems with Different Densities. Asian J.Anim.Vet.Adv., 11:137-143.
Fatma Khalil, Naglaa M. Abdel Azeem and Abeer M. Radi (2016): Stressful Effect of Repeated Subcutaneous Injection of Tulathromycin on Social and Grooming Behaviors of Rats. Asian J.Anim.Vet.Adv.,11:178-183.
Asmaa N. Mohammed & Gihan K. Abdel-Latef & Naglaa M. Abdel-Azeem &
Khaled Mohamed El-Dakhly (2016): Ecological study on antimicrobial-resistant zoonotic bacteria Transmitted by flies in cattle farms. Parasitol ResDOI 10.1007/s00436-016-5154-7.
Asmaa K. Abdelghany , Naglaa M. Abdel-Azeem , Mostafa A. S. , Emeash H. H. (2016): Effect of prenatal and postnatal environmental enrichment on laboratory rats' welfare. Journal Of Veterinary Medical Research , 23 (1): 80-90.
Asmaa N. Mohammed, Naglaa M. Abdel Azeem and Gehan K. Abdel Latef (2016): Field Trial using Combined Treatment of Garlic and Organic Spray Formula for Flie’s Control and Animal Defensive Behavior Alleviation in Cattle Farm. Asian Journal of Animal Sciences
Master Title
Stress resulting from some management practices on sheep herds
Master Abstract
Raising sheep was and is important to farmers in many economies, given that sheep can give milk(and its derivative products, such as cheese), wool, skin(used for making clothes, foot wear, rugs, and other coverings) and meat. And there was several management practices are applied in sheep farms as amean of increasing productivety of animals or as a preventive measures for health and managemental problemes.
So the study was carried out during the period from February 2006 to june 2007 in Sids Agricultural Research Station in Beni-Suef governorate to investigate the effect of some management practices applied in sheep farms selected as stressors on behaviour, performance and some blood parameters.
A total number of thirty apparently healthy lambs with average weight of 5.8±0.5 kg and aged about 15-18 day. And fourty apparently healthy ewe lambs with average weight of 28±0.5 kg, and in the first or second shearing season are used in these experiments, ten lambs were castrated by Burdizzo and ten female lambs were docked surgically and the rest of lambs kept as control, and 10 ewe lambs are shorn at spring and 10 ewe lambs are shorn at autumn seasons and the rest of them kept unshorn. All animals were housed in partially sheltered and fenced yards on earthy floor. And received a well mixed formulated ration.
The results showed that:
Effect of castration and docking on animal behaviour:
a-comfort and body care behaviour
the behaviour standing idle was significantly higher in castrated (13.0) and docked lambs (11.4) in comparison with control ones (4.4).
there was a significant higher frequency of recumbency in castrated lambs (17.0) followed by control (9.0) and decreased frequency in docked lambs (8.7).
there was a significant decrease in frequency of sleep in docked lambs (2.9) than castrated (7.5) or control lambs (8.4).
there was no significance difference between castrated, docked and control groups in grooming behaviour or eliminative behaviour (defecation or urination) .
b- on social behaviour in lambs
? there was a significant decrease in walking behaviour in docked (2.0) and castrated (3.7)in comparison with control lamb (6.5).
? there was no significant difference between castrated ,docked and control groups in playing behavior.
? there was was significant increase in calling behaviour in docked (22.4) and castrated (4.5) in comparison with control lambs (0.1).
c- on feeding behaviour in lambs
? there was significant decrease in suckling behaviour in docked (1.0) and castrated lambs (2.4) that control lambs (4.8).
? there was no significant difference in trail suckling between the studied groups.
? there was significant difference in feeding behaviour as it recorded in control lambs (3.4) but not recorded in castrated or docked lambs.
? there was no significant difference in drinking behaviour between treated and control groups.
d- Relationship between castration and docking of lambs and abnormal behaviour
? there was significant increase in abnormal standing in castrated (9.4) followed by docked lambs (8.8) in comparison with control lambs (0.4).
? there was significant difference in abnormal lying between castrated (1.7) and docked lambs (0.5) which not recorded in control lambs.
? there was significant difference in abnormal walking in castrated (1.7) and docked lambs (1.2) which not observed in control lambs.
? there was significant increase in restlessness score in castrated (3.7) and docked (2.9) than control lambs (0.8 ).
? there was significant difference in other displacement activities as it was (1.2) in castrated and (2.1) in docked but not recorded in control lambs.
Effect of castration on average daily weight gain (g) throughout the period from birth to weaning in lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily weight gain between castrated and control lambs throughout the period from birth to weaning.
Regarding the effect of castration on average daily increase in body measurements (cm) throughout the period from birth to weaning in lambs
? there was no significant difference between castrated and control lambs in average daily increase in body measurements throughout the period from birth to weaning.
Effect of docking on average daily weight gain (g) throughout the period from birth to weaning in lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily weight gain between docked and control lambs throughout the period from birth to weaning except in the 4th week of age there was a significant increase in average daily gain in docked (200.0g) than control lambs (60.0g).
Effect of docking on average daily increase in body measurements (cm) throughout the period from birth to weaning in lambs
? there was no significant difference between docked and control lambs in average daily increase in body measurements throughout the period from birth to weaning.
The average daily weight gain (g) and daily increase in body measurements (cm) from birth to weaning in castrated and control lambs
? there was no significant difference between castrated and control groups in average daily gain or daily increase in body measurements from birth to weaning.
The average daily weight gain (g) and daily increase in body measurements (cm) from birth to weaning in docked and control lambs
? there was no significant difference between docked and control groups in average daily gain or daily increase in body measurements from birth to weaning.
Effect of castration on average daily weight gain (g) throughout the period from weaning to puberty in lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily gain between castrated and control lambs throughout the period from weaning to puberty.
Effect of castration on average daily increase in body measurements (cm) throughout the period from weaning to puberty in lambs
? there was no significant difference between castrated and control lambs in average daily increase in body measurements throughout the period from weaning to puberty
Effect of docking on average daily weight gain (g) throughout the period from weaning to puberty in lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily weight gain between docked and control lambs throughout the period from weaning to puberty.
Effect of docking on average daily increase in body measurements (cm) throughout the period from weaning to puberty in lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily increase in body measurements between docked and control lambs throughout the period from weaning to puberty.
The average daily weight gain (g) and daily increase in body measurements (cm) from weaning to puberty in castrated and control lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily weight gain or average daily increase in body measurements from weaning to puberty between castrated and control lambs.
The average daily weight gain (g) and daily increase in body measurements (cm) from weaning to puberty in docked and control lambs
? there was no significant difference in average daily weight gain or average daily increase in body measurements from weaning to puberty between docked and control lambs except there was significant increase in average daily increase of chest girth in docked lambs (0.08 cm) in comparison with control ones (0.06 cm).
Average levels of blood cortisol in castrated and docked lambs at different intervals
? the cortisol level was significantly increased at 0 min. and 1hr after operation (73.4 ng/ml, 111.3 ng/ml) and (57.6 ng/ml, 117.1 ng/ml) in castrated and docked lambs respectively followed by fall in concentration (53.1 ng/ml and 87.1 ng/ml)in castrated and docked lambs respectively at 3h after operation in comparison with the pretreatment level (39.5 ng/ml and 43.3 ng/ml) in castrated and docked lambs respectively.
Average levels of different blood metabolites in castrated lambs at different intervals
? there was no significant difference in blood metabolites measured except there was significant increase in cholesterol level at 0min (542mg/dl) in comparison with the pretreatment level which was (324 mg/dl).
Average levels of different blood metabolites in docked lambs at different intervals
? there was no significant difference in blood metabolites measured except there was significant increase in cholesterol level at 1h after docking (708.7mg/dl) in comparison with the pretreatment level which was (336.8 mg/dl).
Relationship between shearing and some behavioural patterns of ewe lambs
? there was no significant difference in behaviour of shorn and unshorn ewes except in grooming behaviour which was significantly increased in shorn than unshorn ewes which was (10.3) in shorn and (1.3) in unshorn.
Average levels of different blood metabolites in shorn ewe lambs at different intervals
? there was no significant difference in the blood metabolites measured between shorn and unshorn ewes.
Average levels of blood cortisol in shorn ewe lambs in two different shearing seasons at different intervals
? there was significant increase in blood cortisol level at 0min (113.1 ng/ml and 160.3 ng/ml) in ewes shorn at spring and autumn respectively in comparison with the pretreatment levels (26.0 ng/ml and 31.8 ng/ml) at spring and autumn respectively then there was fall in this level to become (74.3 ng/ml ,69.4 ng/ml , 60.7 ng/ml) and (91.5 ng/ml, 55.7 ng/ml , 28.2 ng/ml) at 1,2,3h in ewes shorn at spring and ewes shorn at autumn respectively.
PHD Title
Effect of Maternal and Managerial Factors on Lamb Performance
PHD Abstract
The study was in Sids Agricultural Research Station, belonged to Animal Production Research Institute in Beni-Suef governorate during the period from February 2009 to September 2010 including winter and summer lambing seasons to investigate the effect of some managerial and maternal factors on lamb performance.
Two hundred and seventy seven ewes and their lambs enrolled in this study, from winter and summer seasons of lambing. Ewes were divided according their temperament, BCS, body weight, age, and parity numbers, according to their management (nutrition, vitamin E and selenium injection, lambing season and vaccination). All animals were housed in partially sheltered and fenced yards on earthy floor, received a well mixed formulated ration.
The results showed that:
The relationship between ewe temperament and lamb behaviour and growth traits
• The temperament of ewes has significant effect on their lamb behavioural patterns specially their suckling frequency.
The relationship between ewe temperament and lamb blood picture
• The nervous temperament of ewes may constitute a condition of stress on their lambs which result in increase in WBC count and neutrophil percentage.
The relationship between ewe temperament and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Calm ewes were superior in transferring passive immunity to their lambs than nervous ewes.
The relationship between ewe BCS and lamb growth traits
• Lambs born to ewes with a body condition score (= 4) had the highest growth traits.
The relationship between ewe body condition score (BCS) and lamb blood picture
• Ewes BCS was significantly affect the lamb's haemoglobin concentration and neutrophil, eosinophil and lymphocyte percentage.
The relationship between ewe body condition score (BCS) and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Ewes with BCS (3- <4) were superior in transferring passive immunity to their lambs.
The relationship between ewe body weight and lamb growth traits
• The ewe body weight significantly affects the lambs ADG, while it had little effect on birth and weaning weights.
The relationship between ewe body weight and lamb blood picture
• There was significant effect of ewe body weight on lamb neutrophil and lymphocyte percentage.
The relationship between ewe body weight and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Lambs born to ewes with body weight (48-56) was significantly higher in a1, a2 and ß2 than that from ewes with body weight (37-47), while ?1 was significantly (p<0.05) higher in lambs born to ewes with body weight (37-47).
The relationship between ewe age and lamb growth traits
• Lamb birth weight was increased with increased ewe age, and ewes with 4 years were the best in their lamb growth traits.
The relationship between ewe age and lamb blood picture
• Age of the dam had no significant effect on lamb blood picture.
The relationship between ewe age and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Lambs born to 4 years old ewes had the higher IgG and a1 globulin fraction concentrations.
The relationship between ewe parity and lamb growth traits
• Ewes in third parity were superior in their lamb's growth traits.
The relationship between ewe parity and lamb blood picture
• There was significant difference in WBC counts, Neutrophil and lymphocyte percent between lambs born for ewes with different parities.
The relationship between ewe parity and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Passive immune transfer to lambs was increased with higher parity.
The relationship between ewe nutrition plan and lamb growth traits
• Ewes in flushed + steamed up group were superior in their lamb's growth traits.
The relationship between ewe nutrition plan and lamb blood picture
• Lambs born to flushed + steamed up ewes had the highest haemoglobin concentration and lymphocyte percentage.
The relationship between ewe nutrition plan and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Flushed + steamed up ewes were superior in transferring passive immunity to their lambs.
The relationship between vitamin E and selenium injection of ewes during late pregnancy and lamb growth traits
• Steamed up + vitamin E and selenium injected ewes had the best lamb growth traits.
The relationship between vitamin E and selenium injection of ewes during late pregnancy and lamb blood picture
• Lambs born to steamed up + vitamin E and selenium injected ewes had higher haemoglobin concentration and lymphocyte percentage.
The relationship between vitamin E and selenium injection of ewes during late pregnancy and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Vitamin E and selenium injected ewes and steamed up + vitamin E and selenium injected ones were superior in transferring passive immunity to their lambs.
The relationship between lambing season and lamb growth traits
• Lambs born in winter season had higher growth traits.
The relationship between lambing season and lamb blood picture
• Lambing season had significant effect on lamb haemoglobin concentration and neutrophil and lymphocyte percent.
The relationship between lambing season and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Lambing season has significant effect on passive immune transfer to lambs.
The relationship between vaccination of ewes against Clostridial diseases during late pregnancy and lamb growth traits
• There was no significant effect of ewe vaccination against Clostridial diseases during late pregnancy on lamb birth weight or pre weaning growth traits.
The relationship between vaccination of ewes against Clostridial diseases during late pregnancy and lamb blood picture
• There was no significant difference in blood picture for lambs born for vaccinated and non vaccinated dam groups.
The relationship between vaccination of ewes against Clostridial diseases during late pregnancy and lamb blood parameters and immunity
• Vaccinated ewes were superior in transferring passive immunity to their lambs.
The relationship between maternal factors and ewe's colostrum IgG
• Ewe's temperament and parity have significant effect on colostral IgG concentration.
The relationship between managerial factors and ewe's colostrum IgG
• Flushed + steamed up ewes, vitamin E and selenium injected and vitamin E and selenium injected+ steamed up ones were superior in their colostral IgG content.
The relationship between maternal and managerial factors and lamb mortality
• Lamb mortality can be affected by several factors at the ewe level including age and parity and by managerial factors including lambing season, and vaccination of ewes.